Building a home from the ground up in the Costa Blanca is a dream for many. But before thinking about styles or design, there is one key decision that influences everything: choosing the best plot in the Costa Blanca.
In this guide, we explain what to consider from the outset to avoid surprises during the building process. From technical factors to legal and planning issues, we walk you through everything you need to assess before buying.1. Choosing the best plot: beyond the views
Sea or mountain views are highly desirable, but there are other equally important aspects:- Access: proximity to roads, services, schools, etc.
- Orientation: influences natural light, thermal comfort, and energy efficiency.
- Surroundings: urban, rural, protected or developing areas.
- Wind and climate: some plots are exposed to strong winds or areas of high humidity.
2. Technical features of the plot
Not all plots are created equal. You’ll need to analyse:- Slope or incline: affects foundation, accessibility, drainage and construction cost.
- Shape and proportion: narrow or irregular plots can limit design and orientation.
- Soil type: whether rocky, clay, sandy or filled. This impacts stability and the type of foundation required.
- Vegetation and trees: these can offer protection from wind or sun, but may also influence the design if there are protected species.
3. Planning status and local regulations in the Costa Blanca
Before purchasing, ensure that the plot:- Is zoned for development (urban or planned urban land).
- Has a building permit or is eligible for one.
- Complies with the municipal planning regulations (setbacks, heights, land use, etc.).
4. Services and utilities for building in the Costa Blanca
To build a house, you’ll need access to:- Drinking water
- Electricity
- Sewage or septic tank
- Telecommunications (fibre optic, phone)
5. Project feasibility according to the plot
Each plot has potential—and limitations. Before deciding, it’s advisable to:- Create a preliminary design to evaluate the site's potential.
- Assess whether it fits your lifestyle and future needs.
- Analyse design constraints and orientation possibilities.
- Determine if the buildable area is sufficient for your goals.
6. Professional advice for choosing the best plot
Working with an architect or architectural studio from the beginning allows you to:- Identify risks before buying.
- Assess all possibilities the plot offers.
- Request necessary reports (planning, geotechnical, topographic).
- Plan a realistic, efficient and personalised project.